Some research suggests blood type can be a factor in your risk for certain autoimmune diseases. We look at the research on blood types and several…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Natalie Olsen, R. Secondary Sjogren's Syndrome and Arthritis. Salivary Gland Disorders. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Kristen M.
Moyer, MD. Medically reviewed by Nancy Carteron, M. Medically reviewed by Saurabh Sethi, M. Researchers continue to explore ways to decrease the complications through studies that include finding better methods to gauge disease activity and severity and testing new medications. Many people can treat their dry eyes with artificial tears during the day and a gel at night. Some patients may have eyelid inflammation blepharitis and benefit from the use of hot compresses and eyelid cleansers, and gentle eyelid massage to relieve blocked oil glands in the eyelids.
Others may require prescription eye drops. Some patients find it helpful to wear wraparound sunglasses or goggles, or to add shields to the sides of their glasses.
These options help reduce tear evaporation by protecting your eyes from wind, air and airborne particles. For more significant cases of dry eye, your doctor might recommend punctal occlusion. In this simple procedure, an ophthalmologist inserts tiny plugs into your tear ducts to block them. The best option is to choose a balanced diet that is high in fresh fruit and vegetables and low in saturated fats and sugar. Some foods are believed to trigger an inflammatory reaction , such as artificial sweeteners.
These may be best avoided. Keeping a food diary may help pinpoint any specific foods that may cause a reaction or worsen symptoms.
Treatment options include :. The patient may be seeing various health professionals, perhaps a dentist for dry mouth and tooth decay, a gynecologist for vaginal dryness, and an ophthalmologist for dry eyes, a pulmonologist for shortness of breath and chronic cough. The criteria for a definitive diagnosis to be included in a clinical trial include:.
A doctor may order some further tests, including:. This frequently causes confusion in initial diagnosis. Ophthalmological tests : An ophthalmologist can carry out the Rose Bengal, Lissamine green, and Schirmer eye tests. Dyes and blotting paper are used to expose dry areas on the eye. Salivary flow rate : The doctor measures the weight of saliva produced in a cup over 5 minutes.
Sialogram : A dye is injected into the parotid glands. This practice is increasingly being used less. Salivary scintigraphy : A radioactive isotope is injected and tracked with imaging to measure salivary gland function.
Drinking plenty of water will actually help your kidneys to flush out excess fluid. Fluid retention may be a sign of disease. Content on this website is provided for information purposes only.
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Skip to main content. Immune system. Home Immune system. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. Other symptoms can include: swelling and tenderness of the glands around your face, neck, armpits and groin tiredness fatigue dry skin or rashes joint pain and general achiness dryness of the nose, ear and throat vaginal dryness bowel irritation.
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