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Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Sign In or Create an Account. Sign In. Advanced Search. Search Menu. Article Navigation. Close mobile search navigation Article Navigation. Volume Article Contents Abstract. Definition of migrants. Drivers of migration. Health challenges in the destination country. Conflict of Interest. Drivers of migration: why do people move?
Francesco Castelli Francesco Castelli. To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: francesco. Oxford Academic. Cite Cite Francesco Castelli, Drivers of migration: why do people move? Select Format Select format. Permissions Icon Permissions. Abstract More than million international migrants were estimated to live in a foreign country in , leaving apart the massive number of people that have been relocated in their own country.
Migration , drivers , push and pull factors. Figure 1. Open in new tab Download slide. Figure 2. Google Scholar Crossref. Search ADS. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. Andrew C. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. They will best know the preferred format. When you reach out to them, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource.
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You cannot download interactives. Immigration is the process of moving to a new country or region with the intention of staying and living there. People may choose to immigrate for a variety of reasons, such as employment opportunities, to escape a violent conflict, environmental factors, educational purposes, or to reunite with family. The process of immigrating to the United States can be complicated and is often driven by a few key principles including uniting families, boosting the economy with skilled professionals, promoting diversity, and helping refugees.
Learn more about U. Students discuss why some species migrate. Then they analyze specific examples of migratory species, learn about types of animal migration, and match various animals to their types of migration. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. Push and pull factors Push factors are the reasons people leave a country.
Socio-political factors Persecution because of one's ethnicity, religion, race, politics or culture can push people to leave their country. Demographic and economic factors Demographic change determines how people move and migrate.
Environmental factors The environment has always been a driver of migration, as people flee natural disasters, such as floods, hurricanes and earthquakes.
New EU migration pact Managing migration effectively to deal with asylum seekers and protect external borders has been an EU priority for many years. Study: interlinks between migration and development.
Briefing: legal migration to the EU. Migration and migrant population statistics. Product information. Sign up for mail updates. PDF version. Pull factors are the reasons why people move to a particular area. Migration usually happens as a result of a combination of these push and pull factors. Why do people migrate?
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