Pregnant women also may have serious complications that include miscarriage, slowed fetal growth, or placental abruption. Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life.
Etiology of thrombocytosis in a general medicine population: analysis of cases with emphasis on infectious causes. J Clin Med Res. Essential thrombocythemia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. Severe thrombocytopenia with iron deficiency anemia. Pediatr Hematol Oncol. Thrombocytosis following splenectomy: with or without additional organ resection. Platelet abnormalities during colonic inflammation. Inflamm Bowel Dis. Pseudoleukocytosis secondary to hepatitis C-associated cryoglobulinemia: a case report. J Med Case Rep.
Hemolytic anemia. Am Fam Physician. Paraneoplastic thrombocytosis: the secrets of tumor self-promotion. Essential thrombocythemia facts. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellHealth.
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I Accept Show Purposes. Myleoproliferative Disorders. The 8 Types of Myeloproliferative Neoplasms. Iron Deficiency Anemia. Not Having a Spleen. Inflammatory Conditions. Mixed Cryoglobulinemia. Having more than , platelets is a condition called thrombocytosis; having less than , is known as thrombocytopenia. You get your platelet number from a routine blood test called a complete blood count CBC. When there are symptoms, they include spontaneous blood clots in the arms and legs, which if untreated can lead to heart attack and stroke.
In severe cases, the patient might have to undergo a procedure called a platelet pheresis. This lowers the platelet count by removing the blood, separating out the platelets, and returning the red blood cells back to the body. With secondary thrombocytosis, the symptoms are usually related to the associated condition. For example, if you have an infection or anemia, you treat those conditions and the platelet count comes down.
Symptoms include easy bruising, and frequent bleeding from the gums, nose, or GI tract. Your platelet count drops when something is preventing your body from producing platelets. There are a wide range of causes, including:. Essential thrombocythemia. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Tefferi A. Approach to the patient with thrombocytosis. Accessed July 31, Thrombocythemia and thrombocytosis. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
Essential thrombocythemia adult. Rochester, Minn. Reactive thrombocytosis secondary thrombocythemia. Merck Manual Professional Version. Tefferi A. Diagnosis and clinical manifestations of essential thrombocythemia.
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